Richard Nixon signs a bill lowering the maximum US speed limit to 55 MPH in order to conserve gasoline during an OPEC embargo
Richard Nixon becomes the first US president forced to resign after the Watergate Scandal
Sears Tower in Chicago becomes the worlds tallest building
Henry Kissenger convinces Syria and Israel agree to a ceasefire on the Golan Heights
Patricia Hearst kidnappers demand $70 of food be given to every needy Californian
In response to the energy crisis, daylight saving time commences nearly four months early in the United States
Charles de Gaulle Airport opens in Paris, France
The largest series of tornadoes in history, hits 13 U.S. states and one Canadian province. By the time the last of 148 tornadoes hit early the following morning, 315 died and over 5,000 were injured
India successfully detonates its first nuclear weapon becoming the sixth nation to do so
Work begins on the 800 mile long Alaska Oil pipeline
People Magazine is published for the first time
At the Atlanta-Fulton County Stadium, Hank Aaron breaks baseball great's Babe Ruth's record by hitting his 715th home run
After a nine-year run, the Dean Martin Show airs for the last time
The Cleveland Indians host "Ten Cent Beer Night", but have to forfeit the game to the Texas Rangers due to drunken and unruly fans
The U.S. Congress places a $1 billion dollar limit on military aid to South Vietnam
The Ramones play their first ever show at the CBGB's
Evel Knievel's attempt to jump the Snake River Canyon at Twin Falls, Idaho, fails after a parachute prematurely deploys on his "sky cycle”
The Texas Chainsaw Massacre opens in theaters
"The Rumble in the Jungle": Muhammad Ali knocks out George Foreman in Kinshasa, Zaire to regain the World Heavyweight Boxing championship
In Salt Lake City, Utah, Carol DaRonch narrowly escapes abduction by serial killer Ted Bundy
The United States Department of Justice files its final anti-trust suit against AT&T. This suit later leads to the break up of AT&T and its Bell System
MRI Scanner (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) developed USA
Australopithecus afarensis was discovered in Ethiopia and is a hominid which lived between 3.9 to 3 million years ago belonging to the genus Australopithecus, They named the skeleton "Lucy"
After 84 days in space, the last crew of the temporary American space station Skylab return to Earth
Pocket calculators start to appear in shops
Offices start using a very primitive word processor that resembles a typewriter
Lucy an almost complete hominid skeleton over 3 million years old is discovered in Africa
The first retail product (a pack of chewing gum) was sold using a barcode reader
The Altair 8800, the first personal computer, goes on sale
TV premiers in 1974 included Happy Days, Good Times, Rhoda, Chico and the Man, Little House on the Prarie, The Rockford Files, and Police Woman
Other hot shows included Kung Fu, The Waltons, Kojak, All in the Family, Columbo, Mary Tyler Moore, M*A*S*H, Sanford & Son, The Odd Couple, and The Six Million Dollar Man
The Match Game was the top rated game show
Monty Python's Flying Circus was first shown in the U.S.
Ending it's TV run this year were Love American Style, The Brady Bunch, The Partrige Family, The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour, The Flip Wilson Show, The F.B.I., The Dean Martin Show and The Newlywed Game